العلل النحوية بين القدماء والمحدثين وإظهار اهميتهما في الدراسات النحوية

Abstract

This research examines the concept of grammatical cause among classical and modern scholars, offering a conceptual definition of cause both linguistically and technically, while clarifying the purpose of these causes. The research also highlights the importance of cause in linguistic studies in general and grammatical studies in particular. It then defines the effect and its significance, emphasizing that every effect must have a cause. The research explores the relationship between this concept and Aristotelian logic, tracing the development and flourishing of this theory. Causes are categorized as standard, didactic, and dialectical. Aristotle's causes are classified as material, formal, efficient, and final. He dedicated a book to the final cause, titled "Parts of Animals," due to its importance.